The relative adverbs 
where, when & why can be used to join sentences or clauses. They replace the more formal structure of 
preposition + which used to introduce a relative clause. 
| Formal structure, preposition + which | More common stucture using a relative adverb | 
|---|
| That's the restaurant in which we met for the first time. | That's the restaurant where we met for the first time. | 
| That picture was taken in the park at which I used to play. | That picture was taken in the park where I used to play. | 
| I remember the day on which we first met. | I remember the day when we first met. | 
| There was a very hot summer the year in which he was born. | There was a very hot summer the year when he was born. | 
| Tell me the reason for which you came home late. | Tell me (the reason) why you came home late. | 
| Do you want to know the reason for which he is angry with Sally? | Do you want to know (the reason) why he is angry with Sally? | 
 
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